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Stative passive adalah penggunaan Verb (kata kerja ) bentuk ke-3 atau Past Participle yang berperilaku seperti Adjective (kata sifat).
Be (am, is, are) bisa diikuti oleh kata sifat yang menerangkan tetang status subyek :
Contoh :
- Herman is clever
- Winny is beautiful
- I am thirsty
- We are brave
Dalam stative passive, kata kerja bentuk ke 3 seperti prepared, broken, closed, bisa bertindak seperti kata sifat bila digabungkan dengan be + V3 + prepostion (to, about, for, by, etc).
Contoh :
- The island is located in Indonesian archipelago
- He is worried about the exam
- Kim is married to Ding
- John will be prepared for the game
- The strore will be closed at 9.pm
BE + V3 (Past participle) + Preposition
Hal ini berbeda dengan passive voice, jadi dalam mempelajari hal ini jangan sampai dibingungkan dengan passive voice .
The island is located in pada contoh di atas, memberi keterangan bahwa The island (subyek) terletak di kepulauan Indonesia. Bukan The island diletakkan di kepulauan Indonesia.
Berikut ini beberapa ekpresi umum yang menggunakan Stative Passive :
Be acquainted (with) | Be excited (about) | Be opposed (to) |
Be bored (with) | Be exhausted (from) | Be pleased (with) |
Be broken | Be finished (with) | Be prepared (for) |
Be closed | Be frightened (of, by) | Be qualified (for) |
Be composed of | Be gone (from) | Be related (to) |
Be crowded (with) | Be hurt | Be satisfied (with) |
Be devoted (to) | Be interested (in) | Be scared (of, by) |
Be disappointed (in, with) | Be involved (in) | Be shut |
Be divorced (from) | Be located in, noth of, etc | Be spoiled |
Be done (with) | Be lost | Be terrified (of, by) |
Be drunk (on) | Be made of | Be tired (of, from) |
Be engaged (to) | Be married to | Be worried (about) |
Be = am-is-are
Memang akan sedikit memerlukan waktu untuk memahami hal ini, tapi penguasaan passive voice dan pelajaran2 sebelumnya akan membantu kamu untuk lebh cepat memahaminya.
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Posted On : Minggu, 26 Mei 2013Time : 01.19