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Superlatif digunakan untuk memberikan perbandingan atas sesuatu dibandingkan dengan beberapa hal yang lain.
Makna perbandingan superlatif :
- Paling (besar, tinggi, kuat, banyak, dll) diekspresikan dengan The ......est / The most......
- Paling (kecil, sedikit) diekspresikan dengan The least.....yang merupakan kebalikan dari The most.
Bentuk perbandingan superlatif :
1. Superlative + in a place (tempat) > in the class, in the room, in the world, in the school, etc
- Yari is the tallest boy in this class.
- Pasirian is the smallest city in the world.
- Billy is the most dilligent worker in the corporation.
2. Superlative + Adjective clause
- Nelson Mandela is the most inspiring leader that I have ever known.
- The exercise on mountain was the hardest session they had ever had along the competition.
- "What a wonderful world" by Louis Amstrong is the most beautiful song I have ever heard.
3. Superlative + of all
- There are three cars, but the blue one is the best of all.
- One of the five girls is the most beautiful of all.
- He has a lot of books, but this one is the thicker of all.
Untuk ekspresi The least digunakan dengan cara yang sama dengan contoh di atas.
- The final exams in English was the least difficult of all.
Posted On : Minggu, 08 Desember 2013Time : 21.42